If you’re someone who’s always on the lookout for new travel experiences, South America is a continent that should be on your bucket list. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and diverse cuisine, it’s no wonder that South America attracts millions of visitors every year. But with so many countries to choose from, it can be overwhelming to decide where to go. Safety is undoubtedly a major concern for many travelers, and it’s important to choose destinations that offer a high level of security and peace of mind. That’s why I’ve put together this article on the top 10 safest South American countries.
As someone who’s traveled extensively throughout the continent, I’ve had the chance to experience firsthand the unique cultures and breathtaking landscapes that South America has to offer. And I know that safety is a top priority for any traveler.
In this article, I’ll be sharing my insights on the top 10 safest South American countries, based on a variety of factors such as crime rates, political stability, and social safety and security. Whether you’re looking to explore vibrant cities, relax on pristine beaches, or hike through majestic mountain ranges, these countries offer a wealth of experiences without compromising on safety.
So sit back, relax, and get ready to discover some of the safest and most captivating destinations in South America.
Our articles on the safest countries in the world , the safest countries in Asia and the top 10 safest cities in the world may also pique your interest.
Methodology for choosing the safest South American countries
When choosing the safest South American countries to visit or live in, it’s important to consider various factors that affect the level of safety and security in a particular place. These factors could include the prevalence of crime, political stability, social safety and security, natural disasters, and more.
One useful tool for assessing a country’s safety is the Global Peace Index (GPI). The GPI was founded by Steve Killelea, an Australian technology entrepreneur and philanthropist, and it is produced annually by the Institute for Economics and Peace. The GPI offers valuable insights and rankings for 163 countries based on their level of peacefulness.
The GPI evaluates a country’s level of Negative Peace across three domains of peacefulness: ongoing domestic and international conflict, social safety and security, and militarization. Each domain is assessed using several indicators, including conflicts, crime rates, political stability, displacement, and military build-up.
By using the GPI to assess the level of safety in South American countries, travelers and investors can make informed decisions about where to go and where to invest their resources. For example, Uruguay consistently ranks as the safest country in South America on the GPI, with Chile, Argentina, and Paraguay also ranking high in terms of peacefulness.
However, it’s important to note that the GPI is just one tool for assessing safety, and it should not be the only factor considered when making decisions about travel or investment. Other factors, such as local knowledge, cultural differences, and current events, should also be taken into account when assessing the level of safety in a particular place.
We have followed the latest Global Peace Index, published in June, 2022, for preparing the ranking.
List of the top 10 safest South American countries
Top 10 Safest South American Countries (overall ranking) | Global Ranking | Country Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict Domain (most peaceful to least) | Societal Safety and Security domain (most peaceful to least) | Militarization domain (most peaceful to least) |
Uruguay | 46 | Uruguay | Chile | Guyana |
Chile | 55 | Argentina | Paraguay | Chile |
Argentina | 69 | Bolivia | Uruguay | Argentina |
Paraguay | 77 | Chile | Bolivia | Uruguay |
Ecuador | 79 | Paraguay | Ecuador | Ecuador |
Bolivia | 80 | Ecuador | Argentina | Peru |
Peru | 101 | Peru | Peru | Bolivia |
Guyana | 107 | Guyana | Guyana | Brazil |
Brazil | 130 | Brazil | Brazil | Paraguay |
Colombia | 144 | Colombia | Colombia | Colombia |
Uruguay, the safest South American country
Uruguay is known for being the safest country in South America, with a low crime rate and a stable political situation. It is also a great destination for beach lovers, with over 400 miles of coastline and charming seaside towns. The capital city of Montevideo is also worth a visit, with its historic architecture and vibrant cultural scene.
Chile
Chile is another safe destination in South America, with a stable economy and a well-developed tourism industry. The country is known for its breathtaking natural landscapes, including the Atacama Desert, Patagonia, and Easter Island. Chile is also famous for its wine regions, which offer unique tours and tastings.
Argentina
Argentina is a country full of contrasts, from the vibrant city of Buenos Aires to the natural wonders of Patagonia and Iguazu Falls. Despite some safety concerns in big cities, Argentina is generally a safe country to visit. Visitors can also enjoy the country’s rich cultural heritage, including tango shows and museums.
Paraguay
Paraguay is a lesser-known destination in South America, but it is one of the safest countries in the region. It is also a great destination for nature lovers, with its many national parks and reserves. Visitors can also learn about Paraguay’s indigenous culture and history by visiting the Jesuit Missions or exploring the ruins of the city of Encarnacion.
Ecuador
Ecuador is a small but diverse country, with everything from the Amazon Rainforest to the Galapagos Islands. It is also one of the safest countries in South America, with a stable political situation and a friendly population. Visitors can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and birdwatching, or explore the country’s rich history and culture in cities like Quito and Cuenca.
Bolivia
Bolivia is a country full of surprises, from the salt flats of Uyuni to the colorful city of La Paz. Despite some safety concerns in big cities, Bolivia is generally a safe country to visit. Visitors can also learn about the country’s indigenous culture and history by visiting places like the Tiwanaku ruins or the Lake Titicaca region.
Peru
Peru is a country full of ancient history and natural wonders, from the Inca ruins of Machu Picchu to the Amazon Rainforest. It is also one of the safest countries in South America, with a stable political situation and a well-developed tourism industry. Visitors can also enjoy delicious cuisine and vibrant cultural traditions in cities like Lima and Cusco.
Guyana
Guyana is a small country on the northern coast of South America, known for its diverse wildlife and natural landscapes. It is also one of the safest countries in the region, with a friendly population and a stable political situation. Visitors can explore the country’s pristine rainforests and spot animals like jaguars and giant otters.
Brazil
Brazil is a country full of contrasts, from the bustling city of Rio de Janeiro to the natural wonders of the Amazon Rainforest. Despite some safety concerns in big cities, Brazil is generally a safe country to visit. Visitors can also enjoy Brazil’s rich cultural heritage, including music, dance, and cuisine.
Colombia, 10th-safest South American country
Colombia has been a popular destination in South America in recent years, thanks to its vibrant cities, stunning natural landscapes, and friendly people. Despite a history of political unrest and drug-related violence,
Colombia has made significant progress in improving its safety situation in recent years, making it one of the safest countries in South America today. Visitors can explore the colorful streets of Cartagena, hike through the lush coffee regions, or discover the unique wildlife of the Amazon Rainforest.
Summary of the top 10 safest South American countries
The top 10 safest South American countries are:
- Uruguay
- Chile
- Argentina
- Paraguay
- Ecuador
- Bolivia
- Peru
- Guyana
- Brazil
- Colombia
South America offers a wide range of safe and unique destinations for travelers looking for adventure, culture, and nature. From the pristine beaches of Uruguay to the colorful cities of Colombia, visitors can explore a variety of experiences without compromising their safety. However, it is always advisable to stay informed about the current situation and take necessary precautions when traveling to any destination, including those in South America.